Spring Pea and Mint Pasta with Lemon

Posted on March 7, 2025

Difficulty

Easy

Prep time

15 minutes

Cooking time

15 minutes

Total time

30 minutes

Servings

4

Why You’ll Love This Spring Pea and Mint Pasta

There’s something magical about the first days of spring that makes me crave lighter, brighter flavors. This Spring Pea and Mint Pasta with Lemon captures that exact feeling on a plate – it’s sunshine in pasta form! If you’re a busy mom juggling soccer practice and homework help, or a professional who comes home starving after a long day, this pasta will become your new best friend. It’s ready in just 30 minutes, which means less time cooking and more time enjoying life’s precious moments.

What makes this spring pasta truly special is how it manages to be both refreshingly light and satisfyingly hearty at the same time. The sweet pop of fresh spring peas against the gentle heat of garlic and red pepper flakes creates a perfect balance that even picky eaters find irresistible. My neighbor’s 8-year-old who “hates anything green” asked for seconds last week – that’s the kind of miracle we’re working with here!

You’ll also love how versatile this dish is. Having unexpected guests? This pasta looks impressive enough for company but requires minimal effort. Need a quick lunch that won’t leave you feeling sluggish for the afternoon school pickup? This light lunch option energizes rather than weighs you down. Making dinner with what’s already in your pantry? You probably have most of these ingredients on hand already!

The bright lemon zest and juice cut through the richness of the pasta, creating a dish that feels clean and vibrant rather than heavy. And the mint – oh, the mint! It adds this unexpected freshness that makes the whole dish sing. If you’ve never cooked with mint beyond mojitos or lamb, prepare to be amazed at how it transforms a simple pasta dish into something truly special.

What I personally adore about this recipe is its forgiving nature. Had a chaotic day and feeling scattered in the kitchen? No worries! This dish is nearly impossible to mess up. The sauce isn’t fussy or temperamental – no constant stirring or precise timing required. You can even prep most components ahead of time, making your evening dinner rush so much smoother.

For all you health-conscious mamas out there trying to sneak more vegetables into your family’s diet, this pea mint pasta is your secret weapon. It’s packed with spring goodness but doesn’t scream “I’m trying to make you eat vegetables!” It’s just naturally delicious in a way that makes everyone happy to eat their greens.

The Story Behind This Spring Pea and Mint Pasta

The first time I made this Spring Pea and Mint Pasta was during what I like to call “The Great Pantry Challenge” – that moment when grocery day is still 48 hours away and you’re staring at random ingredients wondering how they could possibly become dinner. I had a bag of frozen peas (always in my freezer for emergency ice packs and quick dinners), half a bunch of slightly wilted mint that was on its last legs, and a lemon that had seen better days.

I wasn’t expecting much, honestly. It was one of those thrown-together meals born of necessity rather than inspiration. But sometimes the kitchen gods smile upon us, don’t they? My kids, who normally approach new foods with the enthusiasm of someone being asked to clean the bathroom, actually cleaned their plates and asked what this “fancy pasta” was called.

That’s when I knew I had stumbled onto something special. What started as desperation dinner became our family’s official “Welcome Spring” tradition. Now, every year when the weather starts warming up and the farmers’ markets display their first spring bounty, my kids ask for “that green pasta that tastes like sunshine.” How could a parent’s heart not melt?

Over the years, I’ve refined this recipe, playing with proportions and techniques. I’ve made it for casual family dinners and elegant dinner parties alike. Once, I even served it at my sister’s baby shower, where it disappeared faster than the cupcakes – and that’s saying something at a party full of pregnant women and their friends!

What I love most about sharing this recipe with you is knowing it might become part of your family’s story too. Maybe you’ll make it on a hectic Wednesday when everyone’s hangry and impressed you pulled together something so delicious so quickly. Or perhaps it’ll be your go-to for impressing that friend who thinks you can’t cook. (We all have one, don’t we?)

The beauty of this dish is how it connects us to the seasons. In a world where we can get any ingredient any time of year, there’s something genuinely special about a meal that tastes like exactly what it should in springtime. It’s mindful eating at its most delicious.

If you’re looking for other seasonal pasta dishes to add to your rotation, you might enjoy my Ultimate Classic Macaroni Recipe which brings comfort any time of year, but especially during those chillier spring evenings when winter hasn’t quite released its grip.

I’ve served this pasta countless times now, and every single time, without fail, someone asks for the recipe. There’s just something about the combination of sweet peas, bright lemon, and fresh mint that makes people’s eyes light up with that “where has this been all my life?” expression. It’s become my not-so-secret weapon for dinner parties when I want to seem fancy without actually putting in a ton of effort.

So grab your pasta pot, a handful of simple ingredients, and let’s create a little spring magic together!

Ingredients

Let’s gather everything we need for this bright, refreshing Spring Pea and Mint Pasta with Lemon. The beauty of this dish lies in its simplicity, so we’re focusing on a few quality ingredients that really shine together.

For the Pasta Base:

  • 12 ounces (340g) pasta – I prefer linguine or spaghetti for this dish, but any long pasta works beautifully. The sauce clings to the strands in the most delightful way! For a gluten-free option, brown rice pasta maintains the right texture.
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil – Use a good quality extra virgin olive oil here since it’s a key flavor component. That bottle you’ve been saving for “special occasions”? This is the time to break it out!
  • 3 cloves garlic, thinly sliced – Not minced but sliced, which gives you these lovely little bursts of garlic flavor throughout the dish. If you’re in a rush, minced works too, but reduce to 2 cloves as the flavor will be more intense.
  • 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes – This adds a subtle warmth rather than actual spiciness. Feel free to adjust up or down depending on your family’s heat preference.
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper – Don’t skimp here! Proper seasoning makes all the difference.

For the Spring Pea Mixture:

  • 2 cups fresh or frozen peas – Fresh peas are magical if you can find them, but honestly, frozen work brilliantly too. They’re picked and frozen at peak ripeness, so they maintain excellent flavor and nutrients.
  • 1 lemon – We’ll use both the zest and juice, so look for an unwaxed lemon if possible. The zest adds a wonderful aromatic quality that really elevates the dish.
  • 1/2 cup fresh mint leaves, roughly chopped – This is where the magic happens! The mint adds an unexpected freshness that makes this pasta special. Don’t substitute dried mint – it’s just not the same.
  • 1/3 cup grated Parmesan cheese, plus extra for serving – The real stuff, please! Pre-grated cheese often contains anti-caking agents that prevent it from melting beautifully into the sauce.
  • 2 tablespoons butter – This adds a lovely richness and helps create a silky sauce that coats every strand of pasta.

Optional Garnishes:

  • Extra mint leaves – A few whole leaves scattered on top not only look pretty but give little pops of flavor.
  • Lemon wedges – Serving these on the side allows everyone to adjust the brightness to their taste.
  • Freshly ground black pepper – A few grinds right before serving adds both flavor and visual appeal.
  • Edible flowers – If you’re feeling fancy! Spring violets or pansies make this dish Instagram-worthy.

What I love about these ingredients is how accessible they are, while still creating something that feels special. Most are pantry and freezer staples, with just a few fresh elements needed. This makes it perfect for those nights when you haven’t had time for a dedicated grocery run but still want something delicious.

The combination might seem unusual if you haven’t tried mint in savory dishes before, but trust me on this one. The mint doesn’t make the pasta taste like toothpaste (a concern I hear often!). Instead, it adds a garden-fresh note that perfectly complements the sweet peas and bright lemon.

If you’re cooking for someone with dietary restrictions, this recipe is easy to adapt. The dish is naturally vegetarian, and you can make it vegan by omitting the Parmesan or using a plant-based alternative, and replacing the butter with additional olive oil. For gluten-free diets, simply swap in your favorite gluten-free pasta.

Execution

Now that we have our ingredients ready, let’s bring this Spring Pea and Mint Pasta with Lemon to life. The execution is straightforward – perfect for those evenings when you want something delicious without a complicated cooking process.

Step 1: Prepare Your Workspace Bring a large pot of water to a boil for the pasta. While waiting for the water to boil, prep your ingredients: slice the garlic, zest and juice the lemon, chop the mint, and measure out your other ingredients. Having everything ready before you start cooking makes the process so much smoother!

Step 2: Cook the Pasta Once your water is at a rolling boil, generously salt it – it should taste like the sea. This is your one chance to season the pasta itself! Add your pasta and cook according to package instructions until al dente. This is typically 8-10 minutes, but start checking a minute or two early. You want it firm to the bite since it will continue cooking slightly in the sauce. Before draining, reserve 1 cup of the starchy pasta water – this is liquid gold for creating a silky sauce!

Step 3: Start the Sauce While the pasta cooks, heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the sliced garlic and red pepper flakes, cooking gently for about 2 minutes until the garlic is fragrant and just starting to turn golden at the edges. Be vigilant here – garlic can go from perfectly golden to burnt in seconds, and burnt garlic is bitter. If it’s cooking too quickly, simply lower the heat.

Step 4: Add the Peas If using frozen peas, add them directly to the skillet – no need to thaw first. If using fresh peas, they’ll need a little more cooking time, about 3-4 minutes. Stir everything together and let the peas cook until they’re bright green and tender, approximately 2-3 minutes. Season with a pinch of salt and pepper.

Step 5: Create the Sauce Magic Drain your pasta, remembering to save that cup of pasta water! Add the drained pasta directly to the skillet with the peas. Toss everything together, then add the lemon zest, 2 tablespoons of lemon juice, butter, and 1/4 cup of the reserved pasta water. Continue tossing until the butter melts and creates a light sauce that coats the pasta. If it seems dry, add more pasta water a tablespoon at a time until you reach the desired consistency.

Step 6: Finish with Fresh Elements Turn off the heat and immediately add most of the chopped mint and the Parmesan cheese, tossing quickly to incorporate. The residual heat will melt the cheese and release the mint’s aroma without cooking away its freshness. Taste and adjust seasoning, adding more salt, pepper, or lemon juice as needed.

Step 7: Serve with Flair Transfer your beautiful creation to a large serving bowl or individual plates. Sprinkle with the remaining mint, extra Parmesan, and a final grind of black pepper. Add lemon wedges on the side for anyone who wants to amp up the citrus notes.

What I love about this cooking process is its rhythm – it all comes together in the time it takes to boil the pasta. There’s no complicated techniques or intimidating steps, just simple cooking that creates something greater than the sum of its parts.

For more understanding of how to cook pasta perfectly every time, the experts at Serious Eats have an excellent guide that changed my pasta game forever. And if you’re looking for another quick and satisfying pasta dish for your collection, my Amazing Pasta Primavera Recipe uses similar techniques with a different flavor profile.

Remember, cooking should be joyful, not stressful! If your garlic gets a little too brown or your pasta isn’t exactly al dente, it’s still going to be delicious. That’s the beauty of a forgiving recipe like this one – it welcomes imperfection with open arms and still tastes amazing.

Additional Tips

This Spring Pea and Mint Pasta with Lemon is already a simple, straightforward recipe, but I’ve collected some helpful tips over the years that take it from good to absolutely fabulous. Let me share some insider knowledge to help you make this spring pasta shine every time!

Perfect Pasta Water: Save more pasta water than you think you’ll need. This starchy liquid is the secret to silky sauces that cling to every strand of pasta. If your sauce seems too tight or dry once everything is combined, a splash of pasta water works magic. I sometimes reserve up to 2 cups just to be safe – you can always discard what you don’t use.

Pea Perfection: If using frozen peas, don’t defrost them first. Adding them frozen to the hot pan helps them maintain their bright green color and prevents overcooking. For fresh peas, they’ll need slightly longer to cook – test one after 3 minutes to check tenderness. Remember that older peas need more cooking time than just-picked spring beauties.

Mint Management: Mint can turn dark when chopped too far in advance. For the brightest color and flavor, chop your mint just before adding it to the dish. If you have leftover mint, place the stems in a glass of water like a bouquet and cover loosely with a plastic bag – it’ll stay fresh in the refrigerator for days.

Make-Ahead Possibilities: This dish is best enjoyed freshly made, but you can prep components ahead of time. Pre-measure ingredients, chop garlic and mint (storing the mint between damp paper towels), and zest and juice your lemon. The actual cooking should be done just before serving for optimal freshness and texture.

Seasonal Variations: While spring peas are the star here, you can adapt this pasta throughout the year. In summer, add halved cherry tomatoes and basil instead of mint. Fall calls for butternut squash cubes and sage. Winter version? Try roasted Brussels sprouts with a touch of nutmeg. The technique remains the same – just swap the seasonal stars!

Protein Additions: Make this light lunch more substantial by adding a protein. Flaked salmon, grilled chicken, or sautéed shrimp all work beautifully. For a vegetarian protein boost, try tender white beans or crispy toasted pine nuts for added texture and nutty flavor.

Storage Solutions: If you happen to have leftovers (though this is rare in my house!), store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. When reheating, add a splash of water or broth and a drizzle of olive oil to refresh the sauce. A squeeze of fresh lemon juice just before serving will brighten the flavors again.

Wine Pairing: This bright, springy pasta pairs beautifully with crisp white wines. Try a Sauvignon Blanc, unoaked Chardonnay, or Pinot Grigio. The citrus and herbal notes in these wines complement the lemon and mint in the pasta perfectly.

For Picky Eaters: If you’re feeding someone who might be skeptical about mint in their pasta, start with just a tablespoon and let them discover how delicious it is. You can always add more to individual portions for the mint enthusiasts. The same goes for the red pepper flakes – adjust to your family’s spice preference.

Fancy It Up: For dinner party elegance, consider adding edible flowers as garnish or a sprinkle of lemon zest on top just before serving. You can also serve it in wide, shallow bowls for a restaurant-quality presentation that shows off all the beautiful components.

Texture Play: For added texture contrast, try topping the pasta with toasted breadcrumbs or crispy prosciutto. The crunchy elements against the tender pasta and peas create a more complex eating experience that’s absolutely delightful.

One of my favorite things about this pea mint pasta is how it celebrates simplicity. In a world of complicated, ingredient-heavy recipes, there’s something refreshing about a dish that lets a few quality ingredients shine. As the renowned Italian chef Marcella Hazan said, “What you leave out is just as important as what you put in.”

FAQs

Can I use dried mint instead of fresh in this Spring Pea and Mint Pasta?
I strongly recommend sticking with fresh mint for this recipe. Dried mint has a completely different flavor profile that’s more intense and less bright. The fresh mint provides that signature garden-fresh taste that makes this dish special. If you absolutely cannot find fresh mint, basil makes a better substitute than dried mint, though it will change the character of the dish.

How do I stop my pasta from sticking together?
Three key steps prevent sticky pasta: First, use plenty of water (at least 4 quarts for 12 ounces of pasta). Second, stir the pasta during the first 2 minutes of cooking when the starches are releasing. Finally, don’t rinse your pasta after draining unless you’re making a cold pasta salad. The starch on the outside helps the sauce adhere better. If your cooked pasta sits before mixing with the sauce, toss it with a small drizzle of olive oil.

Is this light lunch suitable for meal prep?
While this pasta is best enjoyed freshly made, you can prep most components ahead of time. Pre-measure ingredients, slice garlic, and have your peas ready. You could even make the entire dish and refrigerate it, though the texture won’t be quite as good as fresh. When reheating, add a splash of water and a drizzle of olive oil to revive the sauce, plus a fresh squeeze of lemon and some additional mint to brighten the flavors.

What can I substitute for Parmesan cheese to make this recipe dairy-free?
For a dairy-free version, you have several options. Nutritional yeast provides a similar umami flavor with a cheesy note. There are also several vegan Parmesan alternatives available in stores now that melt quite well. Additionally, you could use a tablespoon of white miso paste stirred into the sauce for that savory depth. Replace the butter with additional olive oil or a plant-based butter alternative.

Can I use other herbs instead of mint in this recipe?
Absolutely! While mint gives this pasta its signature spring flavor, you can experiment with other herbs. Basil is the closest substitute and works beautifully. Tarragon offers a different but compatible anise-like flavor that pairs well with peas. For a more subtle approach, chives or flat-leaf parsley work nicely. Each herb will create a slightly different character, so feel free to experiment based on what you have on hand or what you love.

Why is my sauce too dry/too wet?
Pasta sauce consistency can be tricky! If your sauce is too dry, gradually add more reserved pasta water until you reach your desired consistency. If it’s too wet, continue cooking for another minute or two to reduce the liquid, or add a bit more grated Parmesan to absorb some moisture. Remember that the sauce will continue to thicken slightly as it cools, so it’s better to err on the side of slightly too loose than too tight.

Can I make this spring pasta recipe gluten-free?
Definitely! Simply substitute your favorite gluten-free pasta. Rice pasta or corn-quinoa blends work particularly well. The only adjustment you might need to make is to watch your cooking time, as gluten-free pastas often cook more quickly and can go from perfect to mushy in moments. The sauce itself is naturally gluten-free.

Finding more inspiration for easy pasta dishes? You might enjoy my Amazing Shrimp Scampi Pasta recipe, which uses a similar approach of letting a few quality ingredients shine.

I believe that cooking should bring joy, not stress. This Spring Pea and Mint Pasta with Lemon embodies that philosophy perfectly – simple ingredients, straightforward techniques, and delicious results. Food writer M.F.K. Fisher once wrote, “First we eat, then we do everything else.” With a quick, satisfying meal like this spring pasta in your recipe collection, you’ll have more time for all those “everything else” moments that make life sweet.

Remember, recipes are guidelines, not rigid rules. Feel free to adjust this to suit your taste preferences and what you have available. The heart of good cooking is adaptability and joy – and I hope this bright, fresh pasta brings plenty of both to your table this spring season!

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